Potato Grower

May 2019

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162809Baicor13s.indd 1 10/25/16 2:58 PM different groups across North America over the past couple of decades show that moving PVY from an infected tuber to a healthy one by cutting blades either does not occur or is rare. More recently, the Extension seed potato team at the University of Idaho conducted a greenhouse experiment to determine whether hand-cutting an infected tuber would lead to infection of healthy tubers cut immediately afterward. The variety used in the UI experiment was Russet Burbank, and researchers relied on naturally infected seed potato tubers produced in Idaho in an area where PVY N-Wi was the predominant strain. Results showed that PVY was not transferred by cutting an infected tuber followed by cutting healthy tubers. In short, the available data from the scientific literature and this new research overwhelmingly support the conclusion that seed cutting does not increase incidence of PVY in a field. In the few instances where evidence suggests such movement is possible, very specific conditions must be met (such as cutting through an infected eye before cutting a healthy potato), and it occurred rarely. Growers who use cut seed can have a reasonable degree of confidence that the practice does not put their crop at risk with respect to PVY. Kasia Duellman is an assistant professor and extension seed potato specialist at the University of Idaho's Idaho Falls Research & Extension Center. She can be contacted at (208) 529-8376 or kduellman@ uidaho.edu. Alex Karasev is a professor of entomology, plant pathology and nematology at the University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho. He can be contacted at (208) 885-2350 or akarasev@uidaho.edu. caused by O PVY. Healthy Mild mosaic symptoms caused by PVY on potato foliage WWW.POTATOGROWER.COM 33

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