Potato Grower

April 2022

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WWW.POTATOGROWER.COM 15 CARBON FARMING BASICS At the virtual Leaders' Climate Summit in April 2021, President Joe Biden emphasized the importance of agri- culture in carbon reduction. "I see farmers deploying cut- ting-edge tools to make the soil of our Heartland the next frontier in carbon innovation," Biden said. Agriculture is both a victim and contributor to climate change. According to the EPA, agriculture and forestry emit around 10.5% of total U.S. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. On the other hand, it has a role to play in curbing greenhouse gas emissions. There's been much discussion about how to create a way for farmers to earn credits for the climate-friendly practices they've implemented, or will implement, in their operations. Soils and climate change are intimately linked. There are more soil microorganisms in a teaspoon of healthy soil than there are people on the planet. Behind oceans, soils are the second largest reservoir of greenhouse gases on earth. Soils not only help to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, but can also help farming operations be more resilient to increasingly unpredictable weather patterns. Healthy soils make farmland more productive, reduce soil erosion, and improve soil structure, thus improving the quality of ground and surface waters. Ohio farmer Kasey Bryant Bamberger believes agriculture can play a major role in climate solutions, but is cautiously optimistic about new carbon regulations.

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