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Oleksandr Bohomazov: Ukrainian Renaissance

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Europe, literally consumed Bohomazov. There is a remarkable transformation between the 1915 work Caucasus (Geryusi) and the dynamic Caucasus, Undulating Composition, painted slightly later. The former is more figurative, there are people walking at the forefront of the painting, whilst the latter drifts into almost total abstraction, rare for the artist, but the stars and moon are discernable amidst what appears to be a snowstorm. In late 1916 Bohomazov returned to Kyiv to be with Wanda for the birth of their daughter, Yaroslava, the following spring. The birth ushered in the third phase of the artist's career. Silence. The period between 1917 and 1925 was essentially a struggle for survival, both for the Bohomazovs and in Ukraine more broadly. The Kyiv-born writer Mikhail Bulgakov best summed up the period in his book 'White Guard', when the government in Kyiv changed eleven times between 1917 and 1921. Death, famine and pestilence overtook Ukraine whilst 1920 saw the death of Wanda's father, Vitold, and the artist himself contracting tuberculosis. 'I remember a terrible day', recalled Yaroslava, 'my mother and our good acquaintance…were whispering together…my father was absent. This was the day he fell ill. He had gone out delirious, gibbering, with a high temperature. All day he was walking somewhere and was only found late towards night, by a church. That day, as I found out later, he had found out his diagnosis, tuberculosis of the lungs…' Caucasus. Undulating Composition, 1915-16 The Caucasus (Geryusi), 1915

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