WWW.SUGARPRODUCER.COM 23
and the local apothecary was also the
local candymaker. Medicine widely used
at the time was usually unpleasant tasting
herb concoctions. The medicines were
suspended in sugar and peppermint
was added to mask the flavor and help
the patient more easily ingest them. By
the 19th century, candy making had
become a separate profession. The price
of sugar fell after the Civil War, which
opened the door to the rise of candy, and
peppermint was a popular flavor in both
Europe and the United States. (2)
By the turn of the 20th century, red
stripes started to appear on candy canes.
The stripes have often been attributed to
Georgia candy maker Bob McCormack.
His company, "Bob's Candies," became
the leading producer of peppermint
candy during the late 1950s.
Prior to the 1950s, making candy
canes was a labor-intensive process. (5)
The candies were made by hand from
large masses of red and white sugar
syrup. The canes had to be twisted
manually as they came off an assembly
line to create their curved shape, and
breakage often ran over 20 percent. (6)
McCormack's brother-in-law, Gregory
Keller, a Roman Catholic priest, invented
and patented a machine to automate
candy cane production in 1957. The
Keller Machine twisted the soft candy
into spiral striping and cut it into precise
lengths as candy canes. This automation
allowed McCormack to mass produce
candy canes and increased production
from thousands of candy canes per day
to millions. (7,2).
Whether you need to keep the
kids quiet, are looking for festive tree
decorations, or pausing to reflect on
the meaning of Christmas, candy canes
are the perfect way to celebrate the
holiday season. n
Sources:
(1) https://nationaldaycalendar.com/national-candy-cane-day-december-26/
(2) https://theconversation.com/the-history-of-candy-canes-and-why-they-taste-so-cool-
128036#:~:text=Most%20people%20love%20peppermint%20candy,the%20cooling%20
sensation%20of%20mint.
(3) Collins, Ace (2003). Stories Behind the Great Traditions of Christmas. Grand Rapids,
Michigan: Zondervan. ISBN 0-310-24880-9 – via Google Books.
(4) https://books.google.com/books?id=kouqQnLl7V4C&pg=PA405
(5) http://www.candyhistory.net/candy-origin/candy-cane-history/
(6) https://alwaysatreat.com/candy-moments/winter-holidays-central/candy-canes/
(7) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy_cane#cite_note-History-8
(9) https://www.thespruceeats.com/candy-canes-recipe-521012
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