Machine Learning - eBook (EN)

Why machine learning is essential in your fight against online fraud

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Online fraud presents a pervasive problem for businesses of nearly every shape and size. According to a PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) survey, 47 percent of the 5,000 companies quizzed experienced a fraud in the past 24 months, with a total fraud loss reported of $42 billion.¹ And, unfortunately, the problem is growing. A 2020 survey conducted by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) found that, at a worldwide level, 77 percent of respondents reported a significant increase in cyberfraud risk, and 92 percent expected a significant increase in the next 12 months.² Industries like retail, delivery, media, travel and hospitality, gaming, and financial services are the most often targeted by fraudsters. But any organization that conducts business online can fall victim to online fraud— and must seriously consider the risks and impacts. Companies typically use fraud detection applications that often rely on business rules that don't keep up with the changing behaviors of fraudsters. Rule-based systems also require more human intervention and depend on experts to update the detection logic. If the fraud detection solution is not accurate enough, it will lead to false negatives, which will result in higher fraud losses and false positives, which will lead to lower revenue, negative reviews, and customer churn. Thankfully, advancements in technologies like machine learning (ML) are enabling organizations to identify potentially fraudulent online activities with greater ease. Machine learning is well suited for the fight against fraud because it: • Addresses a problem that's rich in data and can benefit from pattern identification within datasets • Can achieve results that are nearly impossible to accomplish through human input alone • Produces results that are easily quantifiable in financial terms, helping to foster executive buy-in for larger machine learning investments By leveraging machine learning to combat online fraud, organizations can avoid revenue loss, mitigate brand damage, and create frictionless online customer experiences. The journey toward these benefits can begin in several ways—so organizations should start by considering the options and determining which path is best for them. Making inroads against online fraud 2 "Fraud in the Wake of Covid-19: Benchmarking Report." Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, September 2020. 1 "PwC's Global Economic Crime and Fraud Survey 2020." PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2020. 3

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