Security - eBook (EN)

AWS Security Checklist

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Data Protection 1. Protect data at rest. Use AWS Key Management Service (KMS) to protect data at rest across a wide range of AWS services and your applications. Enable default encryption for Amazon EBS volumes, and Amazon S3 buckets. 2. Encrypt data in transit. Enable encryption for all network traffic, including Transport Layer Security (TLS) for web based network infrastructure you control using AWS Certificate Manager to manage and provision certificates. 3. Use mechanisms to keep people away from data. Keep all users away from directly accessing sensitive data and systems. For example, provide an Amazon QuickSight dashboard to business users instead of direct access to a database, and perform actions at a distance using AWS Systems Manager automation documents and Run Command. 3 Incident Response 1. Ensure you have an incident response (IR) plan. Begin your IR plan by building runbooks to respond to unexpected events in your workload. For details, see the AWS Security Incident Response Guide. 2. Make sure that someone is notified to take action on critical findings. Begin with GuardDuty findings. Turn on GuardDuty and ensure that someone with the ability to take action receives the notifications. Automatically creating trouble tickets is the best way to ensure that GuardDuty findings are integrated with your operational processes. 3. Practice responding to events. Simulate and practice incident response by running regular game days, incorporating the lessons learned into your incident management plans, and continuously improving them. Notices Customers are responsible for making their own independent assessment of the information in this document. This document: (a) is for informational purposes only, (b) represents current AWS product offerings and practices, which are subject to change without notice, and (c) does not create any commitments or assurances from AWS and its affiliates, suppliers or licensors. AWS products or services are provided "as is" without warranties, representations, or conditions of any kind, whether express or implied. The responsibilities and liabilities of AWS to its customers are controlled by AWS agreements, and this document is not part of, nor does it modify, any agreement between AWS and its customers. © 2022 Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved. For more best practices, see the Security Pillar of the Well-Architected Framework and Security Documentation. 3

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