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UK Sanctions against Russia - March 2023

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Sanctions against Russia 37 Commons Library Research Briefing, 22 March 2023 collaborators in the referendums and imposing new export bans on certain good and services (see above). Collaborators in the referendum Thirty-three individuals identified as collaborators in the conduct of the referendums have been sanctioned, including Sergei Yeliseyev and Yevhen Balytskyi, the Heads of the Russian-installed governments in Kherson and Zaporizhzhia respectively. 141 The PR company IMA Consulting has also been designated for its role in the public campaign surrounding the referendums, alongside security company Goznak involved in the production of state documents, including expedited passports, in the occupied regions. 142 In a separate, albeit linked move, the UK also sanctioned the Governor of the Russian Central Bank, Elvira Nabiullina, for her role in supporting Russia's actions in Ukraine and specifically for facilitating the introduction of the rouble as the official currency in the annexed regions. 143 In November 2022, the UK also sanctioned the Chair of the Central Election Commission, Ella Pamfilova, and the Head of the regional election commission in Rostov, Andrey Burov, for their role in organising the September referendums. 144 Humanitarian exemptions On 7 July 2022 the Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation issued a Humanitarian Activity General Licence under the Russia sanctions regime. In recognition of the fact that humanitarian activities, including the delivery of aid to Ukraine, may inadvertently be affected by the increasing number of sanctions designations being made by the Government, a General Licence has been issued which provides a blanket permission for the delivery of humanitarian assistance to Ukraine. Humanitarian actors will no longer have to apply for individual licences. However, there are a number of conditions. Namely: • Permissions only extend to an approved category of organisations. • Funds for humanitarian assistance must not be funds or economic resources that are owned, held or controlled by a sanctioned individual, thereby preventing them from circumventing sanctions. 145 141 The Heads of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic, Denis Pushilin and Leonid Pascehnik are already on the UK sanctions list. 142 Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, Press release, 26 September 2022 143 Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, Press release, 30 September 2022 144 Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, Press release, 30 November 2022 and HM Treasury, Financial Sanctions Notice (PDF), 30 November 2022 145 Office for Financial Sanctions Implementation, Blog, 7 July 2022

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