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UK Sanctions against Russia - March 2023

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Sanctions against Russia 63 Commons Library Research Briefing, 22 March 2023 A ninth package of sanctions On 7 December 2022, EU Commission President, Ursula von der Leyen, announced proposals for a ninth package of EU sanctions against Russia. Those measures were adopted by the Council of Ministers and approved by the European Council (PDF) on 16 December 2022. Among its measures were: • The designation of almost 200 Russian individuals and entities linked to Russia's campaign of deliberate missile strikes against civilians, the kidnapping of Ukrainian children to Russia, the spreading of disinformation and the theft of Ukrainian agricultural products. Listed individuals include members of the Russian armed forces, members of the State Duma and Federation Council, Russian ministers, regional governors, family members of sanctioned individuals and several popular public figures. • The introduction of sanctions against three additional Russian banks, including the Russian Regional Development Bank. • The imposition of new export controls and restrictions on dual-use goods, including key chemicals, nerve agents, night vision and radio navigation equipment, electronics and IT components. To avoid the circumvention of sanctions, some Russian-controlled entities in Crimea and Sevastopol have also been designated. • Expansion of the export ban on aviation and space industry related goods and technology to include aircraft engines and their parts. This will effectively prohibit the export of drone engines to Russia and any third countries, such as Iran, that could supply drones to Russia. • Suspension of the broadcasting licences of a further four Russian media channels: NTV/NTV Mir, Rossiya 1, REN TV and Pervyi Kanal. • Further economic measures against Russia's energy and mining sectors, including a ban on new mining investment in Russia. 270 • A ban will be introduced on the provision to Russia of EU advertising, market research and public opinion polling services, in addition to product testing and technical inspection services. 271 Announcing this package of sanctions, EU Ministers reiterated that "none of the measures adopted […] target in any way the trade in agricultural and food products, including wheat and fertilisers, between third countries and Russia". However, to combat food insecurity and avoid disruption in payments for agricultural products, the EU announced a derogation allowing for the unfreezing of assets, and to make funds and economic resources available to, certain sanctioned individuals who held a significant role in the international trade in food and agricultural products prior to their listing. 272 270 European Commission, Press statement, 7 December 2022 271 EU Council of Ministers, Press release, 16 December 2022 272 EU Council of Ministers, Press release, 16 December 2022

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