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100-BZV-01-IGDO ©2025, Workplace Safety & Prevention Services
(WSPS) 1 877 494 WSPS (9777) | 905 614 1400 | WSPS.CA
Working Near and On Water
Boat Dock Hazards Information Guide
What Does Working on Boat Docks Look Like?
Many marinas, hotels, yacht and sailing clubs, tourist attractions, municipalities, and summer camps
have boat docks for a variety of non-motorized and motorized watercraft. They can have a variety of
services, from simple moorings to fueling services and electrical hookups. The docks may also be
used to serve vessels used for commercial purposes such as boat tours.
Workers are exposed many hazards while performing their job tasks including assisting with docking
and undocking boats, assisting patrons on and off boats, and fueling vessels.
Who Is at Risk?
• Marina Staff and Dock Hands
• Boating Staff – Boating Instructors, Boat Excursion Guides, Watersports Instructors
• Recreation Staff – Counsellors, Group Leaders, Leaders-In-Training
• Aquatics Staff – Lifeguards, Swim Instructors, Swim Coaches
• Staff from any department using work watercraft during free time / time off
• Maintenance Staff
Common Boat Dock Hazards
Working on and around boat docks poses significant risks of injury to staff. Common hazards include:
Common Boat Dock Hazards
1. Drowning 6. Cold Water Shock and Hypothermia
2. Slips, Trips, and Falls 7. Flammable Liquids and Fire
3. Crushing / Struck-By 8. Inclement Weather
4. Entanglement 9. Electrical Hazards
5. Ergonomic Hazards 10. Heat Stress / Sun Exposure
WSPS offers a range of tips and resources to minimize the risk boat dock hazards pose to staff and
promote a safer work environment. This document is meant as a guide only and to be used to
complete a customized risk assessment for your workplace and develop the necessary controls.
